Yes, you can open a bank account at 17, but the type depends on your bank and whether a parent or guardian co-signs
Most banks will let you open a checking or savings account at 17 with a parent or guardian present. You'll need to bring a government-issued ID (like a state ID or passport), proof of your Social Security number, and proof of address. Some banks require the adult to be a joint account holder or co-signer; others let them simply authorize the account and step back. A few banks, including some online-only institutions, allow 17-year-olds to open accounts independently, but this is less common.
The rules vary by bank and state, so calling ahead saves a trip. Ask whether you need a parent present in person, whether they must be a joint owner, and what documents you'll need to bring. Some banks have specific teen account products with lower minimum balances and fewer fees than standard accounts.
Key Takeaways
- Most banks let 17-year-olds open a checking or savings account if a parent or guardian co-signs or is present at opening.
- You will need a government-issued ID, proof of your Social Security number, and proof of address to open an account.
- Some banks allow 17-year-olds to open accounts without a co-signer, but you should call your bank first to confirm their specific rules.
- Teen accounts often have lower fees and minimum balances than standard accounts, so ask whether your bank offers one.
What documents you need to bring
Bring your government-issued ID—a state ID, driver's license, or passport. If you don't have one yet, some banks will accept a school ID plus another form of ID, but this varies. You'll also need proof of your Social Security number, which can be your Social Security card itself, a tax return, or a W-2 form from a job.
For proof of address, bring a recent utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or bank statement in your name or your parent's name at your current address. If nothing is in your name, a bill addressed to your parent at your home works. Some banks also accept a school ID with your address printed on it.
Whether you need a parent or guardian present
Most traditional banks—Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, and regional banks—require a parent or guardian to be present when you open the account. They may need to sign paperwork and provide their own ID. Some banks make the adult a joint account holder automatically; others let you choose whether they have access to the account or just authorized it at opening.
Online banks and some credit unions have different rules. Ally Bank, for example, allows 17-year-olds to open accounts without a co-signer if they have a valid ID and Social Security number. Charles Schwab also allows independent accounts at 17. Call or check the bank's website before you go, because these policies change and vary by state.
The difference between a joint account and a co-signed account
A joint account means both you and the adult have full access to the money and can make withdrawals or transfers. The adult can see all your transactions. A co-signed account means the adult authorized the account but may not have ongoing access—though this depends on how the bank sets it up. Ask the bank to explain what access the co-signer will have before you sign anything.
If you want privacy as you build financial independence, ask whether the account can be set up so the co-signer authorized it but doesn't have daily access. Some banks offer this; others don't. If privacy matters to you, an online bank that allows independent accounts at 17 might be a better fit.
Teen checking and savings accounts
Many banks offer accounts designed for teenagers, often with no monthly fee, no minimum balance, or a very low one. These accounts may come with a debit card and online banking access. Some include parental controls so the adult can set spending limits or monitor transactions. Others are straightforward accounts with no special restrictions.
Examples include Chase First Banking (requires a parent to be a joint owner), Bank of America's Teen Checking (also requires a parent), and Capital One 360's account for minors. Credit unions often have teen accounts too. Compare what each bank offers—some waive fees for students, others offer higher interest rates on savings, and some include financial education tools. The features matter more than the name; a "teen account" is just marketing if it costs the same as a regular account.
What happens when you turn 18
When you turn 18, you become a legal adult and the account rules change. If the account was joint, the co-signer can stay on or step off, depending on the bank's policy and what you both want. If it was co-signed only, the co-signer's role usually ends automatically, and the account becomes yours alone.
You should contact the bank around your 18th birthday to confirm what happens next and whether any paperwork is needed. Some banks automatically convert teen accounts to standard accounts; others require you to request the change. This is also a good time to review the account terms and fees to make sure they still fit your needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a bank account at 17 without a parent?
Some online banks and credit unions allow it, but most traditional banks require a parent or guardian to be present or co-sign. Call your bank first to ask about their specific rules, because policies vary by institution and sometimes by state.
What if I don't have a government-issued ID?
Some banks will accept a school ID plus another form of ID, like a passport card or a state ID application receipt. Call ahead to ask what the bank will take. If you don't have any ID yet, getting a state ID or passport is the most reliable path.
Can my parent see all my transactions if they co-sign?
It depends on how the bank sets up the account. Ask the bank whether the co-signer will have ongoing access to view transactions or whether they only authorized the account at opening. Some banks let you choose; others have a standard policy.
Do teen accounts have interest on savings?
Some do, but rates are usually low—often less than 0.01 percent. Check the bank's current rate before opening. If you're saving for something specific, a high-yield savings account at an online bank might earn more, though you'd need to confirm they allow 17-year-olds to open one independently.
What should I bring to the bank?
Bring your government-issued ID, proof of your Social Security number (your card, a tax return, or a W-2), and proof of address (a utility bill or bank statement). If you're under 18, bring a parent or guardian with their ID too, unless the bank allows independent accounts.